What does low MCV MCH MCHC and high RDW mean?
a high RDW and low MCV suggests iron deficiency or microcytic anemia. a high RDW and high MCV indicates a lack of B12 or folate, macrocytic anemia, or chronic liver disease.
What does it mean if your RDW is high?
A high RDW means that your red blood cells are unequal in size. This condition is called anisocytosis [2, 3]. It happens when, for any reason, the body is having issues producing red blood cells.
What happens if MCH and MCHC is low?
The most common complication of living with low MCHC levels is lack of energy and decreased stamina. This can limit your activities. In severe cases, anemic hypoxia can occur as a result of low MCHC levels. When MCHC levels are very low, your body could struggle to provide enough oxygen to all its tissues.
What causes low RDW in blood count?
Symptoms of anemia, including weakness, dizziness, pale skin, and cold hands and feet. A family history of thalassemia, sickle cell anemia or other inherited blood disorder. A chronic illness such as Crohn’s disease, diabetes or HIV/AIDS. A diet low in iron and minerals.
What cancers cause high MCH levels?
High MCH Levels Having an MCH level above 31 picograms/cell is most commonly associated with the following conditions: Certain types of kidney diseases, including kidney cancer. Congenital heart defect. Lung disease, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and pulmonary fibrosis4.
What diet causes macrocytic anemia?
A folate deficiency, sometimes known as vitamin B-9 deficiency, can also cause macrocytic anemia. Pregnant and breast-feeding women use more folate and have a higher risk of becoming deficient. People who do not eat enough folate-rich foods can also become deficient.
What does low MCHC indicate?
Low MCHC. A low mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) can cause hypochromia, or paler red blood cells. Hypochromia is a sign of anemia [2]. However, a result that is slightly lower may not be of medical significance, as this test often varies from day to day and from person to person.
What does low MCH concentration mean?
Low MCH. A low mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) means that your red blood cells contain less hemoglobin than normal. This usually also means they are smaller than normal (microcytic) [1]. People with small red blood cells (microcytosis) often do not show any symptoms unless their anemia is severe.
How is macrocytic anemia treated?
Management of macrocytosis consists of finding and treating the underlying cause. In the case of vitamin B-12 or folate deficiency, treatment may include diet modification and dietary supplements or injections. If the underlying cause is resulting in severe anemia, you might need a blood transfusion.
What causes high MCHC in blood test?
Causes of a High MCHC A high MCHC means that hemoglobin is more concentrated than usual and may occur in a few ways. For instance, hemoglobin becomes more concentrated when red blood cells break down. MCHC is often increased in people who smoke. 10 MCHC may also be falsely increased due to cold agglutinin disease.
What causes low MCHC levels?
Decrease in RBCs production.
What is considered low For MCHC?
When your MCHC level falls below 28% or 32 grams/deciliter, MCHC levels are regarded as low. Such low levels require immediate attention and subsequent measures. For measuring MCHC concentration there are MCHC blood tests. Different laboratories use different techniques and machinery.
How to treat low MCHC?
Increase iron in your diet.
What is the difference between MCH and MCHC?
What is the difference between MCH and MCHC? MCH quantifies the amount of hemoglobin per red blood cell. The normal values for MCH are 29 ± 2 picograms (pg) per cell. MCHC indicates the amount of hemoglobin per unit volume. In contrast to MCH, MCHC correlates the hemoglobin content with the volume of the cell.