What is a root basket?
Root baskets are a distinctive rustic craft made from an unexpected resource. This will encourage yet more fine roots to grow into the new soil. Once you harvest the roots, gently shake off any clinging soil, and coil the roots to dry naturally.
Is Spruce in the pine family?
The Pinaceae, pine family, are conifer trees or shrubs, including many of the well-known conifers of commercial importance such as cedars, firs, hemlocks, larches, pines and spruces.
What has spruce roots been used for?
What are spruce roots used for in basketry? Roots are amazingly strong and flexible. They are also quite thin and a beautiful white color. They are typically used for lashing the rims onto both folded bark baskets and traditional birch bark baskets.
How many pine needles do you need to make a basket?
Use 1 to 3 bundles of needles for the coil in a small basket, 3 to 5 bundles of needles for a medium basket, and 4 to 6 bundles of needles for a large basket. Space your stitching about 1/2 inch apart. I used the wheat stitch for my basket.
Which is stronger pine or spruce?
For all structural applications, pine and spruce are interchangeable. Because spruce has a higher strength-to-weight ratio, it may have a slight advantage over pine for structural applications.
What is the difference between a spruce and a pine tree?
This is an easy tip to remember: on pine trees, needles are attached and attached to the branches in clusters; on spruce trees, needles are attached individually. These cones are built from scales attached to a center stalk – these scales are what can help you differentiate between a pine cone and a spruce cone.
What kind of wood is used to make Twined baskets?
The light color of the background weft was usually done in sedge rhizome (Carex sp.) or baked pine root (Pinus sabiniana). Red designs, the more common design color for twined baskets, were done in redbud (Cercis occidentalis) and black designs in mud-dyed bulrush (Scirpus sp.) or mud-dyed bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum) .
What did the Hupa use to make baskets?
They made use of California hazel, pine root, squaw grass, and maiden hair fern. The Hupa used twining and open twining techniques with false embroidery. Twined Hats, trinket and storage baskets, and large burden baskets all make up the Basketry of the Hupa group.
What kind of baskets did the Pomo use?
Some special forms of baskets were made entirely of tule. Decorative attachments such as beads were sometimes used in twined baskets. Like other Central Californian coiling cultures, the Pomo traditionally coiled in a leftward work direction, and used both three-rod and single-rod foundations.
What are the different types of basket design?
Design with feathers could range from sporadic to covering the basket. Beads were also used to decorate baskets, including clam shell and magnesite beads. Coiled basketry was used in both utilitarian and ceremonial contexts, though tended to have a narrow range of uses than the older form of twined basketry.