What are the five learning areas of Makabayan?
The 2002 Basic Education Curriculum (BEC), however, restructured the curriculum into five learning areas, Filipino, English, Science, Mathematics and Makabayan. Makabayan is the integrated learning subject composed of Philippine history and politicaleconomic system, local cultures, crafts, arts, music and games.
What is the main thrust and goals of Makabayan education?
“We have to educate our Filipino learners to filter information critically, seek credible sources of knowledge, and use data and facts creatively so that they can survive, overcome poverty, raise their personal and national self-esteem, and realize a gracious life in our risky new world” (p. 4).
How is Makabayan related to social studies?
Makabayan aims to have a learner that has a healthy personal and national identity. As such, the problems of recognizing the aims of MAKABAYAN curriculum are discussed, focusing on the weak conceptualization and articulation of social studies as a discipline under the said curriculum.
Where did the Makabayan originated?
Kabataang Makabayan originated from the Students’ Cultural Association of UP (SCAUP) in the University of the Philippines and was initially organized as the youth arm of the Partido Komunista ng Pilipinas-1930 by Jose Maria Sison, Nilo Tayag and others.
What is Hekasi subject?
HEKASI stands for Heograpiya, Kasaysayan, at Sibika and is a standard basic education curriculum for social studies in the Philippines. Knowledge is achieved by their improved understanding of the history, geography and civics of the Filipino.
Is Araling Panlipunan a major subject?
In public schools, the core/major subjects that were introduced starting in Grade 1 include Mathematics, Filipino, and Araling Panlipunan (this subject is synonymous to Social Studies).
What is the difference between integrated curriculum and interdisciplinary curriculum?
In an interdisciplinary approach, teachers organize the curriculum around common learnings across disciplines. To create multidisciplinary integrated curriculum, develop a central theme focused on social studies and teach history, geography, economics and government in that thematic based unit.
Why is Makabayan curriculum important?
Makabayan uses integrated units of learning to enable the learner to process, assimilate, and systematically practice a wide range of values and life skills, including work skills and a work ethic. The five learning areas address the individual and social needs of the learners.
What is the Makabayan curriculum?
All public schools in the country were mandated to implement the curriculum at the start of 2002–2003 school year. Makabayan (nationalistic or patriotic) is one of the learning areas in the Basic Education Curriculum along with English, Filipino, Science and Mathematics.
What is Makabayan and pagmakabayan?
In specific terms, Makabayan is designed to develop socio-cultural and politico-economic literacy. Love of country serves as the unifying principle for the diverse values in the fifth learning area, and is called Pagmakabayan or Makabayan (patriotic) for short.
What is the scope of curriculum revision in the Philippines?
In the Philippines, curriculum revision and development is not a new thing. As in other countries, there is a continuous quest for quality education in order to produce graduates who are functionally literate, equipped with life skills, appreciative of the arts and sports, and spiritual values.
What is the nature of the modern Filipino state?
The modern Filipino state is largely a family enterprise dominated by the landed and political elites who emerged from the Spanish-era plantation economy, and were subsequently coopted by the Americans.