What is the methylglyoxal in manuka honey?
Methylglyoxal is a naturally occurring dicarbonyl compound produced through the conversion of DHA during maturation and aging of honey and is believed to be the major contributor to manuka honey’s non-peroxide antibacterial activity.
Does regular honey have methylglyoxal?
One of the major antibacterial components of Manuka honey is a compound called methylglyoxal (MGO). MGO comes from the conversion of another compound in Manuka honey known as dihydroxyacetone (DHA), a high concentration of which is found in the nectar of Manuka flowers.
What is a good MGO for manuka honey?
Middle-grade Manuka honey is most often used in skincare and for health purposes – MGO 263+ (UMF 10+) or higher. Lower-grade Manuka honey (MGO 83+ or UMF 5+) is the perfect choice for daily consumption.
Is manuka honey MGO 100 good?
For a quick comparison of the numbers and uses see the Manuka honey ratings table below.
| Strength | MGO | Suggested Use |
|---|---|---|
| Low | 30+ | Everyday sweetener |
| Mild | 100+ | Everyday general wellbeing |
| Medium | 200+ | General wellbeing & digestive health |
| High | 500+ | Cosmetics and digestive health |
Is methylglyoxal toxic?
Methylglyoxal (MG) is a toxic α-dicarbonyl compound derived from glucose, amino acids and acetone degradation pathways and detoxified by ubiquitous glyoxalase system (Kalapos, 1999. Methylglyoxal in living organisms: chemistry, biochemistry, toxicology and biological implications.
What is methylglyoxal good for?
Methylglyoxal is its active ingredient and likely responsible for these antibacterial effects. Additionally, Manuka honey has antiviral, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits. In fact, it has traditionally been used for wound healing, soothing sore throats, preventing tooth decay and improving digestive issues.
Is methylglyoxal carcinogenic?
Methylglyoxal is not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans (Group 3).
Is methylglyoxal healthy?
What does 100 MGO mean in Manuka honey?
Methylglyoxal
MGO stands for Methylglyoxal which is the organic compound responsible for Manuka honey’s strong antibacterial properties. Scientists are still researching exactly how methylglyoxal works with other components to produce Manuka’s unique health benefits.
Is MGO 30+ Manuka honey good?
The strength of Manuka Doctor Manuka Honey is measured using the MGO (Methylglyoxal) grading system from 30 MGO to 840 MGO. Scientists generally agree that MGO is the best way to establish a honey’s antimicrobial (bacteria killing) strength.
What is the methylglyoxal content of manuka honey?
Manuka honey has 100 times more methylglyoxal content than any other conventional honey. Mavric E et al in their study find out the methylglyoxal content of six samples of Manuka honey. They found that Manuka honey contains 38-761 mg/kg of methylglyoxal in it.This concentration is quite high if compared to other honeys.
Is manuka honey antibacterial?
Recently, it has been documented that the pronounced antibacterial activity of manuka honey is due, at least in part, to reactive methylglyoxal (MG). The concentration of MG in manuka honeys is up to 100-fold higher than in conventional honeys.
Is methylglyoxal the dominant antibacterial constituent of manuka (Leptospermum scoparium)?
Identification and quantification of methylglyoxal as the dominant antibacterial constituent of Manuka (Leptospermum scoparium) honeys from New Zealand Mol Nutr Food Res.
Where does methylglyoxal come from?
The origin of methylglyoxal in New Zealand manuka (Leptospermum scoparium) honey. Carbohydrate Research. 2009;344(8):1050–1053.